汉维词语搭配与民族思维特点

Collocation of Chinese and the Uygur Language and National Characteristics in Thinking

"搭配"是自然语言中普遍存在的词组表达形式。文章首先对"搭配"的定义及相关概念作了界定,然后着重对汉维词语搭配中的习惯搭配差异及其民族思维特点进行了探讨,认为把习惯搭配这种语言现象放在两种甚至更多的语言环境中进行横向对比研究更具有现实意义,并从文化和思维方式的角度对汉维习惯搭配中的差异作了对比分类。

Collocation is a phrasal expression universal to all natural languages.This paper first defines＂collocation ＂ and concepts related to it.Then,it discusses differences in habitual collocations between Chinese and the Uygur language and finally it analyzes national characteristics in thinking.Believing that it is of more realistic significance to make a comparative study on habitual collocations in two or more language contexts,the writer also makes comparison and classification of the habitual collocations of the two languages in the perspective of culture and way of thinking.