摘要
运用我国28个行业大中型企业的面板数据实证检验了政府R&D补贴对企业R&D投入及自主创新的影响,研究发现不论是在R&D决定方程的静态模型还是动态模型中,R&D补贴对企业R&D投入的激励效应都是显著存在的。然而,在专利决定方程中政府R&D补贴的激励效应却是不显著的,R&D补贴对企业自主创新的正面影响存在一定的不确定性。政策启示在于:政府除了继续加大对企业R&D补贴之外还可以适当增加R&D税收优惠、政府采购等资助方式。此外,政府还应加大对民营科技型企业的补贴力度。
The paper experiential study on the impact of government R&D subsidies on the business R&D input and innovation output by using the panel data on 28 manufacture industries in china. The results find that R&D subsidies have a positive effect on business R&D whether on static R&D equation or on dynamic R&D equation. However, R&D subsidies promoting effects are unapparent in patent equation. The effect of R&D subsidies on innovation exist some uncertainty. The policy means are that government should propriety adding some other R&D subsidies model including R&D revenue favor and government procurement. Furthermore, government should adding R&D subsidies on smaller scale high -tech private enterprises.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第9期1368-1374,共7页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
教育部人文社科青年项目(09YJC790241)
教育部省部共建基地项目(2009JJD790059)
教育部人文社科重点基地
浙江工商大学现代商贸研究中心项目(09JDSM07YB)
浙江工商大学浙商研究院项目(201008)