摘要
目的:分析白内障术中后囊破裂的原因及处理措施。方法:收集白内障超声乳化术患者483例(532眼),对术中19例后囊破裂病例进行原因分析及总结。结果:术中发生晶状体后囊破裂19例(占3.57%),多发生在超声乳化时,少数与患者自身因素有关。结论:筛选适于施行超声乳化术的患者,提高手术技巧可减少后囊破裂的发生率;及时正确处理术中并发症仍可获得良好视力。
Objective: To analyze the causes and treatment measures of rupture of posterior capsule in the phaeoemulsification for cataracts. Methods: 483 patients (532 eyes) of phaeoemulsification were collected, and 19 eyes of the posterior capsule rupture during this operation were analyzed and investigated. Results: Posterior capsule rupture occurred in 19 eyes (3.57%)during the operation. Most happened in the step of phacoemusification, and individually by eyes' conditions. Conclusion: Screening eyes that are suitable for phaeoemusification and improving surgical skills can lower incidence rate of posterior capsule rupture; Appropriate and timely intraoperative management will obtain good visual acuity.
出处
《天津医科大学学报》
2010年第3期531-533,共3页
Journal of Tianjin Medical University
关键词
白内障
超声乳化术
后囊破裂
处理措施
Cataract
Phacoemulsification
Posterior capsular rupture
Treatment