亲子依恋与情绪调节关系的研究

The Association between Attachment and Emotion Regulation

这篇文章探讨依恋与情绪调节的关系。依恋是儿童早期社会关系的重要内容,对个体情绪调节能力的发展具有重要影响。依恋内部工作模式能够促使依恋系统在一个安全受到挑战的情境中提供情绪调节策略,使紧张的消极情绪得到调节。与依恋有关的情绪调节主要有三种,即承认并表露情感,寻求支持和供应,参与冲突和问题解决。

This article explores the association between attachment and emotion regulation. Attachment is the important content of earlier social relationship in childhood. Parents and earlier socialization both have significant effect on emotion regulation of children. Internal working models of attachment can promote attachment system to provide with emotion regulation strategy when the feeling of security are challenged, making negative emotion regulated. The attachment-related emotional regulation strategies have three categories, namely acknowledging and expressing emotion, seeking for supports and provision, engaging in conflicts and problem-solving.