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老年人面孔识别衰退的理论探究 被引量：5

Review on the Theories of Face Recognition Aging in Elderly People
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摘要 面孔识别是指个体能够正确再认面孔及正确辨认面部表情的能力。在老龄化进程加剧的背景下,面孔识别能力的衰退机制成为近年来该领域研究的热点问题之一。通过对近20年来面孔识别衰退的实证研究的深入分析和整理,归纳出当前解释面孔识别衰退现象的四种理论:编码衰减理论、知觉熟悉性理论、基于交流理论和自我管理策略理论,同时指出了该研究领域中存在的问题和发展趋势。 Face recognition means individual can recognize the faces and can identify the facial expression correctly. With aging, face recognition has been the focus of this field. By analyzing of recent empirical researches on face recognition aging, this paper summarized four kinds of theories to explain the phenomena： encoding recession theory, perception familiarity theory, based on contact theory and self-management strategy theory. Finally, authors pointed out the questions and developmental trend in this field.
作者 王丽娟 许新惠
机构地区 吉林大学哲学社会学院心理学系
出处 《医学与哲学（A）》 北大核心 2010年第9期5-7,37,共4页 Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
关键词 面孔识别衰退 编码衰减理论 知觉熟悉性理论 基于交流理论 自我管理策略理论 face recognition aging, encoding recession theory, perception familiarity theory, based on contact theory, self- management strategy theory
分类号 R05 [医药卫生]
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参考文献29

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同被引文献20

  • 1刘希平.回溯性监测判断与预见性监测判断发展的比较研究[J].心理学报,2001,33(2):137-141. 被引量：27
  • 2刘希平,唐卫海.回忆准备就绪程度的判断发展[J].心理学报,2002,34(1):56-60. 被引量：11
  • 3彭小虎 罗跃嘉 魏景汉.面孔识别的认知模型与电生理学证据[J].心理科学进展,2002,10(3):241-247.
  • 4彭小虎,罗跃嘉,魏景汉,等.面孔识别的认知模型与电生理学证据[J].心理科学进展,2002,10(3):241-247.
  • 5Walker, P. , & Hewstone, M. A perceptual discrimination investigation of the own - race face effect and intergroup experience[ J ]. Journal of Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2006a,20,461 - 475.
  • 6Harrison, V. , & Hole, G. J. Evidence for a contact - based explanation of the own - age bias in face recognition [ J ]. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2009,16 (2), 264 - 269.
  • 7Hills,P. J. ,& Lewis,M. B. Reducing the own -race bias in face recognition by shifting attention [ J ]. Quarterly Jour- nal of Experimental Psychology,2006,59,996 - 1002.
  • 8Hugenberg, K. , Miller, J. , & Claypool, H. M. Categorization and individuation in the cross - race recognition deficit: Toward a solution to an insidious problem [ J ]. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,2007,43,334 - 340.
  • 9Johnson, K. J. , & Fredriekson, B. L. We all look the same to me: Positive emotion eliminate the own - race bias in face recognition [ J ]. Psychological Science,2005,16 ( 11 ), 875 - 881.
  • 10Burton AM,Bruce V,Johnston RA.Understanding face recognition with an interactive activation model. British Journal of Psychology . 1990

引证文献5

二级引证文献8

医学与哲学（A）
2010年 第9期

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