“人体器官捐献补偿系统”的构想及相关伦理思考

The Scheme of Human Organ Donation Compensation System and the Related Ethical Issues

器官移植技术日趋成熟,应用日益广泛,供体器官来源不足成为推广应用这项新技术的瓶颈,适当合理的器官移植补偿是缓解这一问题的方法之一。建立一套符合医学伦理学原则且行之有效的人体器官捐献补偿系统有助于保护器官移植供受双方的利益,缓解移植器官供体来源不足的问题。提出了"人体器官捐献补偿系统"的构想,并阐述了其伦理依据。

At present, the organ transplantation is being more and more developed. However, the amount of donated organs cannot meet the present needs and it has limited the development of organ transplantation. An appropriate and professional compensation to donators may help solve this problem. An effective and ethical system that offers compensation to donators will help safeguard the benefits of both donators and receptors. It may also solve the problem of lack of donation. In this passage, a scheme to the Human Organ Donation Compensation System is explained with the according ethical topics being talked.