奠基与创新——卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯与《普通精神病理学》

Foundation and Innovation——Karl Jaspers and General Psychopathology

卡尔.雅斯贝尔斯的《普通精神病理学》既是一部科学的精神病理学的奠基之作,也是一部临床精神病理学的创新之作。作为一位精神病科医生和精神病理学家,雅斯贝尔斯凭借广博的知识兴趣和深邃的哲学目光,反思医学与哲学的关系问题,系统阐明了精神病学的一系列分类学规则和方法论规则,创立了现象学的精神病理学和理解的心理学,并通过倡导临床精神病理学,即精神疾病的症状学,开创了现代欧洲以及世界各国临床精神病学的新纪元。

Karl Jaspers＇ General Psychopathology is both a wok of scientific psychopathology of Cornerstone and a wok of clinical psychopathology of innovative.As a psychiatrist and a psychopathologist,Jaspers rely on a extensive interest of knowledge and a profound sight of philosophy,introspect on the relation of medical science to philosophy,explained a series of rule of the systematics and methodology of psychiatry in a systematic way,founded the phenomenological psychopathology and understanding psychology,and Jaspers initiated clinic psychopathology,namely the symptomatology of psychic disease,with this,he ushered in a new era in modern Europe and many countries of the world.