翡翠的“调水”与“调色”

Jadeite's‘watering’ and‘coloring’

翡翠得以广泛流传和清王朝皇家贵族的嗜好有关，尤其是权倾一时的慈禧太后，最喜欢翡翠玉器。以致于为了讨好慈禧太后，湖广总督张之洞不顾同仁之情，借口“与义和团有嫌”，诬陷告老还家在襄阳的老京官，将其满门抄斩，实为夺取老京官不肯割爱的一块优质翡翠。之后，张之洞将其做成降魔杵，在慈禧太后七十大寿时敬献之。慈禧太后对之喜爱有加，

To upgrade the standard of jadeite,it requires going through a series of careful design and process production. which will make it more transparent,vibrant and create the jargon calls like 'watering' and 'coloring'.