中美在地质矿产领域的交流与合作

COOPERATION AND EXCHANGE IN THE FIELD OF GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES

本文首先阐释了中美地矿领域合作的背景、目的，然后考察了８０、９０年代中美科学家开展的成矿作用分析、水资源调查、地震深反射试验、含油气盆地研究等合作项目，并探讨了双边技术、设备贸易的互利性和互补性，认为双向交流富有成效，前景光明。展望未来，美方将继续在华地矿领域寻找利润回报高的项目与商业机遇。

This article looks first at the target and background of Sino U.S. cooperation in geological and mineral field. In the 1980s and 1990s Sino U.S. collaboration research projects had been carried out by scientists from both countries to conduct mineral formation tests. water resourc survey, deep seismic reflection experimnts and oil and gas bearing basins study, etc. Technology and equipment trade is a mutual benefit business, which is fruitful and promising. The U.S. partners will continue to explore the ventures that suggest maximizing the profitability of its operation in China and Chinese scientists hope to quicken the development of local mineral resources through exchanges with their American counterpart.