乌鲁木齐市社区养老模式浅析

The Discussion of Community Senior Caring in Urumqi

乌鲁木齐市老年人口迅速增加,养老问题正日益成为一个严峻的社会问题。结合乌鲁木齐市的养老现状,我们认为社区养老模式是一种符合社会发展的模式,但是在发展过程中社区养老服务存在着问题:政策缺乏统一的协调、运作机制和保障;资金短缺,来源方式单一;社区服务工作不能适应社区养老的发展;社区养老的宣传力度不大,对社区养老的认识不足。搞好社区养老服务应进一步建立健全居家养老服务的政策;把社区养老模式纳入到乌鲁木齐市的"和谐社区建设"中;丰富资金来源,多渠道筹集资金;实行科学化、行业化的管理;加大对社区养老的宣传力度,提供老年人的参与性。

Along with the rapidly increasing senior population of Urumqi, senior caring related issues are increasingly becoming a serious social problem. The traditional household senior caring model faces enormous challenges, despite the prospect of the social senior nursing institutions, it is difficult to implement. It is necessary to explore a new kind of senior caring model. On the basic of Urumqi＇ s senior caring status, community caring is a model of social development model.