股动脉加压灌注治疗糖尿病足的临床观察及护理体会

The Clinical Observation and Nursing Care Experience about Enhancing Perfusion in Femoral Artery to Cure Diabetic Foot

目的:观察股动脉加压灌注治疗糖尿病足的临床疗效并总结护理经验。方法:随机选取106例糖尿病足患者,采取胰岛素控制血糖及抗炎、局部换药等常规治疗基础上,随机分为两组:A组52例采取股动脉加压灌注方法给予活血化瘀中药制剂,B组54例采取静点方法给予活血化瘀中药治疗。两组疗程均为15～30天。结果:A组总有效率为88.5%,B组总有效率为79.6%,总有效率比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:利用股动脉加压灌注方法治疗糖尿病足较传统静脉给药疗效显著、疗程短。

Objeclive： To observe the clinical effect and to summarize the mursing care experience of enhancing perfusion in femoral artery to cure diabetic foot. Methods：To randomly divide 106 patientS with diabetic foot wfio are treated on the regufar basis suclt as insulin regulating the blood sugar, anti-inflammatory therapy, partial dressing change and so on into two groups. Group A with 52 cases who are treated with Chinese drugs preparation for promoting Blood circulation by removing Blood Stasis by enhancing perfusion in femoral artery. Group B 54 cases who are treated by with Chinese drugs preparation for promoting Blood circulation by removing Blood Stasis on the blood-filled centers of veins. Both of the groups have had the course of medical treatment for 15 days to 30 days.Results：Total effective rate in group A and in group B is 88.5% and 79.5% respectively and the statistical discrepancy in the comparison of the total effective rate between two groups is P〈0.05. Conclusions：Enhancing perfusion in femoral artery to cure diabetic foot has the better clinical effect and shorter course of medical treatment.