有关黄人研究的若干意见

Several Views about the Study of Huang Ren

学界对黄人的研究集中于评述黄人的小说理论与文学史两方面,往往突出黄人的资产阶级革命派小说家身份,对其小说理论多有拔高,而鄙薄其《中国文学史》之种种。这种以西学思想为评判标准,因"线性进化论"以优劣批判的研究思维存有诸多问题。鉴于黄人所处时代的特殊性,学界对黄人的研究当转换思路,应以文献为基,以时代背景为轴,适当借助一些理论框架,以合理评价黄人及其著述,还其历史本原。

Academic researches on Huang Ren are mainly focused on the his theory of novel and his literary history,usually being interested in his statue of a novelists of bourgeois revolutionary and giving a higher evaluation to his theory of novel,while looked down upon his ＂History of Chinese Literature＂.These researches based on Western evaluation standards and logic of unilineal evolution are probamatic.Considering the particularity of Huang Ren＇s time,researchers should change their ideas,base on textual research,be guided by historic background and properly apply some theoretic frameworks,in order to give a reasonable commentary to Huang Ren and restore the historic origin.