美国的金融自由化进程:经验、教训与启示

The Process of Financial Liberalization in Untied States:Experiences, Lessons and Enlightenments

金融自由化具有"二重效应"。自二十世纪60年代末起,美国开始启动金融自由化的进程。美国的金融自由化引领着世界范围内金融自由化的发展,梳理其进程并归纳每个阶段金融领域的自由化特征,有利于总结美国金融自由化进程中的经验与教训,从而获得若干有益于中国等发展中—转型经济国家的启示。

The financial liberalization has ＂double effect＂.Since the 1960s,the United States has initiated the process of financial liberalization.American financial liberalization leads the worldwide financial liberalization process,therefore it is beneficial to streamline its process and generalize the characteristics of each stage in American financial liberalization process,which can help us to summarize the experiences and lessons of American financial liberalization and further get some useful enlightenments for China and other developing countries in transition.