论元、明北京宫城空间位置的一致性

Consistency of the Location of the Imperial Palace in Yuan and Ming Dynasties

通过对元、明两代里制与尺度及步长的实证研究,对明北京宫城内所遗存的若干元代风格的建筑遗存尺度的实证研究,对诸多史料记载的其它建筑与明北京宫城的相对空间的实证研究,对北京中轴线宫苑规划之历史沿革的实证研究,以数十个实例论证了明北京宫城与元大都宫城的空间位置具有同一性。

Controversial ideas exist in academic circles about the location of Beijing's imperial palace in Yuan and Ming Dynasties.Six evidences are firstly used in the paper to prove the consistency of the location of imperial palace in Yuan and Ming Dynasties.First,the research on the measures of distance in the two Dynasties;Second,the research on some reigns with the architectural style of Yuan Dynasty remaining in the imperial palace of Ming Dynasty as living fossil;Third,the research on the recorded relative space in documents between the imperial palace and other buildings;Fourth,the research on historical development of palace design around the Beijing's central axis;Sixth,empirical studies on dozens of examples.