摘要
随着经济全球化的发展,国与国之间的经济交往、技术交流逐渐打破原有的界线,形成全球范围的大生产和大流通。标准不仅是企业之间的竞争,更是国与国之间的竞争。标准,已成为世界各地通用的一种技术语言,尤其是国际标准已成为国际贸易有效规则的一部分和产品质量仲裁的准则。国际上的标准化组织和一些工业发达国家为了在国际标准化活动中争取主动权、发言权,反映本国的要求,体现本国的利益,开始制定并实施标准化战略,全球形成了一股标准化战略热。文章详细分析了经济全球化的特征和表现,提出了标准化战略是经济全球化强有力的技术支撑和管理工具,成为企业跨国经营、产品跨国生产、商品和资源跨国流动及世界范围技术交流的规则和准则。
With the global economy is being increasingly integrated and among countries, the economic exchanges and technology exchange began to break the traditional boundaries, the range of global production and distribution. Standards are competition among enterprises, the competition among countries. The standard has been the world of a technical language; especially the international standard has been an effective rule of international trade and product quality of the arbitration rules. International organization for standardization and some in the industrially developed countries in the international standardization activities in order to gain the initiative, say, reflecting local demands, its own interests, and began to formulate and implement the strategy of a standardized global strategic hot. The detailed analysis of economic globalization of and presented in standardized economic integration of a technical support and management tools, a multinational operation of multinational enterprises and production; transnational movement of goods and resources and technical exchanges; the rules and criteria.
出处
《标准科学》
2010年第9期13-16,共4页
Standard Science
关键词
标准
标准化战略
经济全球化
standard, standardized strategies, economic globalization