《游白鹿洞歌》作者考

Research of the Writer of "Song of Travelling in Bai Ludong"

《游白鹿洞歌》是白鹿洞书院的压卷之作。关于此诗的作者紫霞真人到底是谁,历来有两种说法:一为明代的罗洪先,一为明代的王阳明。但据考证,此诗的作者当为清初康熙年间的吴雯,而紫霞真人只不过是为他书写了此诗的一个友人罢了。而紫霞真人,即高珩。

＂Song of Travelling in Bai Ludong＂is the top-ranking work of Bai Ludong Academy.There are always two views about who was the real person Zi Xia,the author of this poem： One view is Ming Dynasty＇s Luo Hongxian;and the other one is Wang Yangming.But according to the research,this poem＇s author is Wu Wen of the Early Qing,the Kangxi era.The real person of Zi Xia was just a friend of his had written this poem for him.And the real person of Zi Xia is Gao Heng.