外商直接投资、基础设施建设与中国经济增长

Foreign Direct Investment,Infrastructure Construction and China's Economic Growth

笔者借鉴Dipankar模型,将外商直接投资引入到产品生产和基础设施生产函数中,分析了如何更好地利用外资这一问题。研究发现:在保持用于产品生产的资本一定的条件下,将引进的外资更多地运用于国内基础设施的积累,有利于产出的进一步增加。对我国的实证检验支持了这一结论。我国的基础设施比较落后,因而需要将外资更多地投入到基础设施建设当中,加强基础设施的建设,从而更大程度上促进经济增长。

Using the Dipankar model for reference, the author introduces foreign direct investment into product production and infra- structure production function to analyze the issue of how to use foreign capital in a better way. The study finds that while securing the capital for product production, introducing more foreign capital in the accumulation of domestic infrastructure is conducive to the further increase in output. The empirical test of China supports this conclusion. China＇s infrastructure is relatively backward, so China needs to input more foreign investment into infrastructure, strengthen infrastructure construction so as to promote economic growth to a greater extent.