我国近年水库地震监测综述

Summary of recent survey about reservoir induced earthquakes in our country

在较完整地收集我国水库诱发地震震例的基础上，回顾了我国水库诱发地震监测的成长进步历程。本文认为无线遥测组网和计算机实时处理方式是我国近年水库诱发地震监测的主流，数字化则是其发展方向。作者提出了按地震监测技术系统的主要特征，对水库地震监测台网分类划代方法，将我国已建和在建的水库地震监测台网划分四代。本文较详细地介绍了近年建成投测的二滩，大桥，小浪底和李家峡等第三代水库遥测地震台网的基本情况。

On basis of the complete collection of reservoir induced earthquakes(RIE)in our country,the growing and developing process of RIE monitoring and prediction is remembered.From this process,we can see that the radio telemetric net and real time processing system have been playing the main roles in the RIE monitoring and digitalization will become the development direction.According to the main characteristics of the technological system,the methods of classification and chronology are proposed,and the built and being built seismic networks of the RIE are divided into four generations.The third generation telemetric networks,such as Ertan,Daqiao,Xiaolangdi and Lijiaxia networks,as well as the fourth generation of monitoring network of RIE such as Anxia(three gorges of the Yangtse River)digital telemetry network which is being designed and built are introduced.