《论犹太人问题》的政治哲学维度与当代价值

The Political Philosophy Dimension of the Work "On The Jew Problem" and its Contemporary Significance

在《论犹太人问题》中,马克思从现代批判与历史建构的双重维度考察了犹太人问题:把对犹太人问题的认识提高对整个人类命运的关切,把对犹太人特性的揭露上升到对资本主义政治国家的批判,把犹太人的解放推向了人类解放的高度,实现了从宗教问题到政治问题、从政治解放到人类解放的超越,其所蕴含的思想价值对正处于从传统社会向现代社会转型的中国来说有很强的启发意义。

In the work of ＂On the Jew problem＂, from the dual perspectives of modern criticism and historical construction, Max observes the problem of the Jew： Showing deep concern with improving the cognition of Jew problem to entire destiny of humanity, promoting the issue of revealing Jewish characteristics to the issue of the criticism of capitalist political country, pushing the issue of Jewish liberation to the altitude of human liberation,havlng realized the transcendence from religion problem to political matter and from political liberation to human liberation. The thought value of Marx＇ work has very strong realistic enlightening meaning to China in its transform from traditional society to modern society.