清代末期南昌话的声母系统特点

The Traits of Initials System of Nanchang Dialect at Late Qing Dynasty

对大约刊行于清光绪年间的南昌童蒙识字课本——《重订类字蒙求》中的直音材料进行了研究,归纳了直音所反映的声母系统特点。通过与现代南昌话声母系统特征进行比较,确定了直音所反映的就是清代末期南昌话的声母系统。

Through a study of the phonetic annotations in Chong Ding Lei Zi Meng Qiu （Revised Rudiments of Categorized Letters） , a textbook published at early Guangxu period for Nanehang children＇s literacy rudiment,this paper summarizes the initial traits of the dialect. Based on comparison with modem Nanchang dialect, it is argued that the initial system recorded in the phonetic annotations of the said book is that of Nanchang Dialect at late Qing Dynasty.