高寒地区山葡萄优质丰产栽培模式研究

Study on the Cultivation Model for High-yielding of Vitis amurensis Rupr.in High Cold Region

将研究将山葡萄优质丰产栽培模式分6个系统。即建园系统、育苗系统、生产性能模拟系统、栽培方法模拟系统、水肥管理系统、病虫害防治系统。结果表明:影响山葡萄丰产性能的各方面因素,是栽培过程中的重要依据;培育大苗、壮苗能提前进入丰产期;生产过程中先进的栽培方法是取得优质丰产的保证;限量或不用化肥农药可生产绿色或有机山葡萄产品。

High quality cultivation mode of Vitis amurensis rupr was divided into six systems.Namely,orchard system,seedling system,production performance simulation system,cultivation method simulation system,water and fertilizer management system and pest control system.The results showed that all aspects of Vitis amurensis rupr production performance was an important basis for the process of cultivation.Cultivate large seedlings and strong seedlings can early entry into the production phase.Advanced cultivation method was high yielding and quality assurance.Limited or no chemical fertilizer and pesticide to produce green food or organic food.