绍兴地区危重患儿院前急救特点与干预对策

The first-aid feature and intervention strategy of pre-hospital care for danger child in Shaoxing

目的:了解绍兴地区危重患儿院前急救的特点,探讨相关干预对策。方法:回顾性总结分析2005年1月～2009年12月救治638例院前急救患儿特点。结果:救护患儿638例中新生儿窒息、早产儿、肺炎、高热、新生儿肺透明膜病等疾病居前五位,每天20∶00～24∶00为急救高峰期,急救半径在10km以内的为533例(83.54%)。结论:根据儿童院前急救的特点提出相关干预对策,提高危重患儿院前急救和转运成功率。

Objective：To understand the first-aid feature of pre-hospital care for danger child in Shaoxing and to discuss intervention strategy.Methods：The feature of 638 pre-hospital careful children from January,2005 to December,2009 were retrospectively summarized and analyzed.Results：In the 638 pre-hospital careful children,apnoea neonatorum,premature infant,pneumonia,ardent fever,hyaline membrane disease of newborn were the first five diseases. 20：00~24：00 was the crest-time of first aid. Rescuing radius in 10 km was 533 pou（83.54%）.Conclusion：According to the feature of pre-hospital care for danger child,to propose intervention strategy,raise achievement ratio of pre-hospital care and conveying for danger child.