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帕金森病患者的情感淡漠及其与抑郁和认知障碍的关系 被引量:8

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摘要 目的了解帕金森病患者情感淡漠发生状况,并对情感淡漠与抑郁、认知功能的关系进行分析。方法采用修订的情感淡漠评定量表(MAES)评定56例帕金森病患者的情感淡漠症状,并以统一帕金森病评定量表(UPDRS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、简易智力状态检查(MMSE)、画钟测验(CDT)、词语流畅性测验(VFT)评定患者的病情、抑郁情绪及认知功能。对情感淡漠的相关因素进行Logistic回归分析。结果 56例帕金森病患者中情感淡漠发生率为44.64%(25/56),其中情感淡漠单独发生率为30.35%(17/56),同时伴有抑郁者占14.29%(8/56)。情感淡漠组和非情感淡漠组之间UPDRS的日常生活评分(UPDRS-Ⅱ)、运动评分(UPDRS-Ⅲ)和Yahr评分以及MMSE评分的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),情感淡漠组的CDT和VFT成绩也明显低于非情感淡漠组(P<0.01)。情感淡漠影响因素的Logistic回归分析中,依次进入方程的是CDT、VFT、Yahr、MMSE、多巴胺受体激动剂和UPDRSⅢ。结论帕金森氏病的情感淡漠发生率较高,情感淡漠独立于抑郁症状,并与认知功能损害相关。
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第8期485-487,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
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参考文献11

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