河南禹州市新峰墓地M10、M16发掘简报

The Excavation to Tombs M10 and M16 of Xinfeng Cemetery in Yuzhou City,Henan

在禹州市新峰墓地发掘了M10、M16两座汉墓。两座墓均为带斜坡墓道的洞室墓,形制较为特别,墓道和墓室不在一条直线上。残存的随葬品包括陶、铜、铁、玉、石器及铜钱等。墓葬年代属西汉末期,应在王莽改制之后。这两座墓葬的发掘,为研究中原汉代社会风俗、埋葬制度等提供了重要资料。

To coordinate with the middle course of South-North Water Transfer Project, the Xinfeng Cemetery in Liangbei Township, Yuzhou City was excavated. Among the excavated tombs, M10 and M16 had special shapes; both of these tombs were earthen cave tombs with ramp passage- ways, but the chamber and the passageway were not on the same axis. M10 consisted of the ante and rear chambers, the rear chamber of which had a brick vault ceiling; M16 was a single-chamber tomb with a brick vault ceiling. The two tombs were looted but some grave goods were still preserved, which were made of pottery, bronze, iron, jade and stone, as well as bronze coins. The dates of these two tombs were the late Western Han Dynasty, and might be after Wang Mang＇s Reform. The excavation to these two tombs provided important materials for the researches on the social customs and burial systems in the Central Plains during the Han Dynasty.