城市外来女工体育健身活动现状及发展对策研究——以宁波市为例

Research of Current Situation and Development Measurement about PE and Fitness Made by Migrant Women Workers in Cities——taking Ningbo City for Example

运用问卷调查、文献资料和数理统计等方法,针对目前宁波市外来女工体育健身的现状,对影响她们参与健身活动的因素进行分析,总结出制约女工参与体育锻炼的主要因素:外来女工健身意识不强;工作强度大闲暇时间少;外来女工单位领导和社会对女工健身关注度不高;外来女工健身技能水平普遍较低又缺乏科学健身指导等,在此基础上提出相关的意见和建议。

By the means of survey,documentations and statistics,according to the status quo of physical fitness of female migrant workers in Ningbo city,the author analyzes the factors affecting female migrant workers＇ participation of physical fitness,concludes the main obstructing ones：their mind of physical fitness not strong,work intensity high but spare time small,their boss and the society paying little attention to the issue,their concerning skill generally low and they lacking scientific guidance etc.Based on this,the author proposes related advice.