儒、道生态伦理观与资源节约型、环境友好型社会建设

On the Relationship between the Ecological Ethics Advocated by the Confucians and Taoists and the Building of a Resource-saving and Environment-friendly Society

先秦时期,不管是儒家还是道家,都围绕着天人关系这个重大的哲学命题,提出了各自鲜明的环境生态伦理思想。以儒、道为互补结构的中国传统思想文化所蕴涵的丰富环境道德与生态智能,不仅能为我们提供宝贵的、可借鉴的环保思想资源,而且也是我们践行科学发展观,建设和谐社会,实现资源节约型、环境友好型社会目标不可或缺的精神财富。

In the Pre-Qin Era （the times before 221 B.C.）,both Confucians and Taoists had been concerning themselves with exploring the philosophical issue of the relationship between man and nature,and both had come up with distinctly unique set of environmental and ecological ethics.The abundant environmental ethics and ecological intelligence embodied in traditional Chinese thought and culture structurally predicated on the complementation of Confucianism and Taoism can provide us not only with invaluable and reference-worthy ideological resources regarding environmental protection but also with indispensable spiritual wealth in our efforts of implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development,building a harmonious society,and achieving the goal of building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.