环境法学方法论的问题划分与实践运用——以“环境权入宪”为例

Problem Classification and Practice Using of Environmental Law Methodology—An Example about the Environmental Rights into Constitution

环境法学方法论研究应避免抽象的争论,从实践出发,提出具可操作性的研究路径,为环境法学研究提供交流与争辩的基础性平台。在研究的逻辑过程中,问题属性的明确是最为重要的一环。"环境权入宪"是一个规范选择问题,而非事实判断问题或价值判断问题。我国宪法中应采取何种规范模式,应立基于环境保护及宪法实践的具体情况。

The research of environmental law methodology should avoid the abstract issues and bring forward the research way with practicality,so the research platform should be built for academic debate and communication.In the process of research,the most important phase is the definition of problem classification.＂Environmental rights into constitution＂ is a problem of norm choice;it is not the problem of fact judgment or value judgment.The constitution of China should adopt appropriate mode based on the real condition.