摘要
目的探讨综合性护理干预在超重及肥胖患者体外受精-胚胎移植(in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer,IVF-ET)周期中的临床应用效果。方法对体质量指数≥23接受IVF-ET治疗的52例不孕患者,通过讲座、电话交谈、网络咨询等方式实施健康教育及心理护理,根据患者体质量、生活习惯等指标开具运动处方、膳食指导的综合性护理干预3～12个月,并与自身前次IVF-ET周期进行临床妊娠率、胚胎种植率等比较。结果患者实施综合性护理干预前后2个IVF-ET治疗周期体质量指数、移植胚胎数、卵巢过度刺激综合征发生例数差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),临床妊娠率、胚胎种植率干预后周期高于干预前周期,差异有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论对准备进行IVF-ET治疗的超重及肥胖患者进行综合性护理干预可明显改善妊娠结局。
Objective To explore the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on overweight and obesity cases in IVF-ET cycles.Methods Assistant reproductive patients with body mass index（BMI） ≥23 were treated by comprehensive nursing intervention including health education,psychological care,exercises and dietary guidance.Results The indexes in the intervention group were significantly higher than those of the control group such as the implantation rate and pregnancy rate.Other indexes such as BMI,number of embryo transfer and OHSS were not significant between the two groups.Conclusion It showed that implantation rate and pregnancy rate were improved greatly on overweight and obesity cases with comprehensive nursing intervention in IVF-ET cycles.
出处
《护理学报》
2010年第17期44-47,共4页
Journal of Nursing（China）
关键词
超重
肥胖
体外受精-胚胎移植
护理干预
overweight
obesity
in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer（IVF-ET）
nursing intervention
