上海工业投资特点及其与国内主要发达地区的比较

Analysis on the comparison between the industrial investment of Shanghai and the major developed areas in China and the existing problems faced by Shanghai

改革开放以来,上海工业投资的增长带动了工业经济的增长,投资已经成为推动经济社会和产业发展的重要动力之一。但是,近3年特别是2008年以来,上海工业投资出现了增幅回落和强度趋弱的势头,高附加值产业尚未实现真正意义上的崛起,低附加值产业加快转移已经不可避免。既要保持工业投资在"调整、优化和提高"的基础上适度增长,又要在产业发展中发挥政府产业投资政策导向机制和市场机制的作用,上海工业经济发展和工业投资面临着两难选择。为进一步找准上海工业发展与投资的主要问题,选择国内粤苏浙津等主要发达地区工业投资情况作为比较对象。这些经济发达地区在近3年工业投资方面,既有与上海相似的发展路径,也有与上海不同的发展举措和创新。上海工业投资可从中找到差距,找准问题,从而梳理出确保适度增长的办法。

Since ing force for Shangh the reform and opening up, industrial investment has become the important drivai＇s economic and social development. However, recent years especially since 2008, Shanghai＇s industrial investment has appeared the momentum of weaker growth and the high value - added industries have not really rise. The development of Shanghai＇s industrial and investment has faced a dilemma that is how to maintain the moderate growth of the industrial investment on the basis of ＂adjustment, optimization and improvement＂ and take advantage of the government investment policies and market mechanism. This article compared the industrial investment of Shanghai and other major developed areas in China such as Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Shanghai can find the gaps and identify the problems existing in the industrial investment and find out the measures to ensure the appropriate growth.