现代高尔夫草坪科学发展史研究

The research on the origin and history of madon golf course

通过实地调研和资料搜集等多种手段,研究了高尔夫球场的起源、发展及高尔夫草坪管理和利用历史,认为高尔夫球场起源于苏格兰东海岸海滨沙地。高尔夫球场发展应该包括3个阶段:Links、石楠丛及现代阶段。高尔夫草坪的管理也包括3个阶段:初期高尔夫草坪管理、中期高尔夫草坪管理和现代高尔夫草坪管理。高尔夫草坪不但遍布全世界各种地理环境中,而且已经成为一种产业并影响着人类的生活。人类对高尔夫草坪的利用过程就是高尔夫草坪历史发展和发生的过程。

Studied the origin and development of the golf course,golf turf management and use of history by various means such as field research and data collection.It is believed that golf originated in East Coast beach sand of Scotland.The development of golf course should include three phases： Links,heather plexus and the modern stage.Golf turf management also includes three stages： initial golf turf management,interim golf turf management and modern golf turf management.Golf turfs not only spread in various geographical environment all around the world,but also have become an industry and influencing human life.The process of human using golf turf is the historical development and generating process of golf turf.