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多囊卵巢综合征的临床研究进展 被引量:1

Clinical Progress of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Research
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摘要 多囊卵巢综合征是妇科内分泌疾病,临床表现为排卵障碍及高雄激素血症,病因不明。高水平的雄激素抑制了下丘脑对黄体酮的敏感性,使其对促性腺素释放激素波动起始器的抑制作用减弱,促性腺素释放激素和黄体酮分泌异常,卵泡形成受损。促性腺素分泌异常、胰岛素抵抗、青春期神经内分泌异常都可能引起神经内分泌紊乱,导致多囊卵巢综合征的发生。 Polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)is a gynecological endocrine disease,which clinically manifests mainly as excessive androgen secretion,insulin resistance and infertility.Patients usually have hirsutism,acne,infertility,amenorrhea,and obesity.Teenage patients usually have oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea,hirsutism acne and overweight Women of child-bearing potential are usually infertile,in addition to oligomenorrhea,amenorrhea,overweight,hirsutism,endometrial hyperplasia and even canceration.Abnormal secretion of gonadotropin,development of hyperandrogenemia and ovarian dysfunction may be major causes of neuroendocrine dysfunction in PCOS.
作者 于力
出处 《医学综述》 2010年第18期2806-2808,共3页 Medical Recapitulate
关键词 多囊卵巢综合征 雄激素 不孕 黄体生成素 Polycystic ovary syndrome Androgen Infertility Luteinizing hormone
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参考文献23

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