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物理/化学复合交联水凝胶的结构形态和温敏性 被引量:1

Structure,Morphology and Temperature-Sensitivity of Hydrogel Cross-Linked by Both Physical and Chemical Cross-Linker
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摘要 以等质量的物理交联剂锂皂石(hectorite)和化学交联剂亚甲基双丙烯酰胺(MBA)共同作为交联剂制备了聚异丙基丙烯酰胺水凝胶。该复合交联剂改善了仅用MBA交联制备的水凝胶的脆性和透光性,储能模量(E′)约为单独使用亚甲基双丙烯酰胺(MBA)和hectorite制备的水凝胶的储能模量之和的一半,体积相转变温度(VPTT)仍在32℃左右,和单独使用MBA和hectorite制备的水凝胶的VPTT相一致,但内部形态和溶胀度更多地取决于化学交联剂MBA的使用。 Physical cross-linker hectorite and chemical cross-linker N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide(MBA) with same mass were used together to prepare poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) hydrogel. The brittleness and poor transmittance of hydrogel simply using MBA as cross-linker were improved by multiple adoption of both hectorite and MBA. The storage modulus of hydrogel using both cross-linkers is half total storage modulus of hydrogels cross-linked by MBA and hectorite. In addition,the volume phase transition temperature(VPTT) of multi-cross-linked hydrogel keeps at 32 ℃ or so,which is consistent with the hydrogels by using hectorite or MBA as exclusive cross-linker. More importantly,the interior shape and swelling ratio mainly depend on the adoption of chemical cross-linker MBA.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第9期80-83,88,共5页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20774064) 教育部科学技术研究重点项目(209005)
关键词 水凝胶 锂皂石 亚甲基双丙烯酰胺 异丙基丙烯酰胺 体积相转变温度 hydrogel hectorite N N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide N-isopropylacrylamide volume phase transition temperature
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