论回归社会为导向的教育矫正刑

On Education Correction Punishment at Guidance of Returing to Society

罪犯来源于社会,回归社会。监狱矫正罪犯,从基本理念的确立到具体路径的选择,都要充分考虑到这一基本要求。回归的价值导向,决定了监狱矫正罪犯的内容和路径不能仅仅满足监狱自身的需要,而是应立足于罪犯回归的需要。对罪犯的矫正与改造,其本质的涵义就是通过教育,转变罪犯的心理结构,能够使罪犯学会基本的生存技能、文化知识、道德法律规范和社会交往能力。以教育为核心,就是需要在罪犯矫正的全过程贯彻教育人、矫正人的宗旨,能够发挥教育的主导性作用。

The criminals originate from the society,and they will finally return to society.The criminal correction in jail,from the basic idea＇s establishment to the concrete way＇s choice,must consider this essential requirements fully.The returned value guidance has decided that the correction content and the way cannot meet jail needs merely,but should meet the need of the criminal correction.To criminal＇s correction and the transformation,its essence＇s implication is to transform criminal＇s mental structure through the education,make the criminal learn the basic survival skill,the cultural knowledge,the morals and legal norm,as well as social interaction ability.To take the education as a core,is to educate the human,to rectify person＇s objective in the entire process of correction,and display the leading function of the education.