浅析晚清“商战”思潮的兴起及其社会效应

The Rise of "Commercial War" Ideology and its Social Effects on the Late Qing Dynasty

晚清时期,中国社会在商业贸易危机的冲击下,催生了以"商战"思潮为核心的重商主义的复兴。影响所及,引发了近代中国一系列的社会变革和制度变迁,诸如商人社会地位的提高、晚清政府所实行的重商主义政策以及制度重构等等,加速了中国近代化的历程。

In the late Qing period, Chinese society was under the crisis of commercial trade, it gave birth to a ＂commercial war＂ thinking as the core of the revival of mercantilism. Consequently, it triggered a series of modern China＇s social and institutional change, such as the rise of the status of business man, the late Qing government＇s mercantilist policies and the system reconfiguration, etc. These accelerate China＇s modernization course.