云南省农村生态环境问题解析

Analysis on Issue of Rural Eco-Environment in Yunnan Province

云南省农村生态环境质量总体良好并领先全国,但伴随着城乡经济社会粗放式的快速发展,环境污染和生态破坏问题也愈益凸现和严重。文章浅述了现阶段云南农村面临的水环境、土地生态、生物多样性、人居环境和农产品质量安全等诸多方面的主要生态环境安全危机与威胁;分析了导致系列农村生态环境问题的最主要成因。提出了深化认识,转变发展方式,有效保护自然资源,强化环境法治和污染治理,增加环保投入,创新体制机制和科技等,力保云南农村生态环境质量不断提高与改善的对策。

The rural eco-environment quality of Yunnan province is fine overall, and leads the whole nation in this aspect at the same time.But with the rough quick development of city and countryside＇s economy, the problems of environmental pollution and ecological destruction have been showing increasingly and seriously.It had outlined the main crisis of eco-environment safety that the countryside in Yunnan Province is being faced at this stage, including water environment, soil ecology, biodiversity, living environment and agricultural products quality and safety in this paper.And it analyzed the main causes of eco-environmental issues, it also put forward some countermeasures,these are deepening recognition, changing the way of development, protecting the natural resources effectively, strengthening the environmental rule by law and the pollution treatment,increasing the investment of environmental protection, innovating the system of organization and mechanism, innovating the science and technology and so on, for improving continually the rural eco-environment quality of Yunnan province.