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67例Ⅰ期双侧人工髋关节置换术的疗效分析 被引量:5

Efficacy analysis of one-stage bilateral total hip replacement in 67 cases
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摘要 目的探讨Ⅰ期双侧人工全髋关节置换术治疗双侧髋关节病变的疗效。方法对67例(134髋)双侧髋关节病变患者行双侧Ⅰ期全髋关节置换术,病程为1年4个月至6年7个月。结果手术时间80~160 min,术中输血400~1 200 mL。随访时间最长者为6年,最短为术后3个月,平均为2年3个月。Harris评分由术前的(59.47±7.26)分增加至术后的(92.16±11.53)分(P〈0.01)。优66例,良1例。结论Ⅰ期双侧全髋关节置换术是一种安全有效的手术。充分的术前准备、慎重的选择病例、严格的假体安装标准、有效的风险防范是手术成功的关键。 Objective To discuss the effects of one-stage bilateral total hip replacement in the treatemnt of bilateral hip joint lesion.Methods 67 cases(134 hips) of bilateral hip joint lesion were treated with one-stage bilateral total hip replacement,the course of disease was 16 months to 79 months.Results Time of operation was 80-160 min,blood transfusion in operation was 400-1 200 mL.Follow-up time was from 3 months to 6 years(mean 27 months).Harris score rised from preoperative 59.47±7.26 to postoperative 92.16±11.53(P0.01).Among 67 cases,66 cases were excetent and case was better.Conclusion One-stage bilateral total hip replacement is safe and effective.Adequate preoperative preparation,carefully cases chosen,strict standards of prosthesis and effective risk prevention are the key to the success of this operation.
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第18期2488-2489,共2页 Chongqing medicine
关键词 股骨头 缺血性坏死 髋关节 骨性关节炎 置换 femoral head ischemic necrosis hip joint osteoarthritis replacement
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