《麦田里的守望者》中隐晦的犹太性

Hidden Jewishness in the Catcher in the Rye

"犹太性"是指犹太作家在其作品中所表现出来的某种与犹太文化或宗教相关联的一种思想观念,主要体现在某犹太作家本人或其作品中人物的思维方式、心理机制以及任何能表现犹太人生活、性格、语言、行为等特点的东西。犹太裔作家塞林格在《麦田里的守望者》中展现的主人公霍尔顿的精神流浪及其"滞后"心理等特征隐蔽地表现了该小说的犹太情结。

Jewishness is a thought reflected in the Jewish writers＇ works which attaches much to Jewish culture and religion, embodied by the author＇ s own or by his character＇ s mode of thinking, psychology and anything representing Jewish life, character, language and conduct. The Catcher in the Rye giyes a hidden expression of its Jewishness from the protagonist Holden＇s stereotype of the spiritual loafer and his lagging habitual psychology.