岳阳市语言生活现状与展望

A SURVEY AND PROSPECT OF LANGUAGE USES IN YUEYANG

随着普通话的推广与社会流动的加剧,各地语言生活状况发生了许多变化。目前,语言学界重视对开放性大城市和边远农村、少数民族地区语言生活状况的调查,尚未见到湖南省内湘方言与普通话的使用情况的调查与分析。对湖南岳阳市语言生活状况的调查结果表明:人们在各场景下普通话与方言的使用既具一致性,也有群体差异性,普通话的使用空间将逐步扩大,方言的使用空间将逐步缩小。

With the Standard Chinese popularization and the intensification of the social mobility, great changes have taken place to language uses. At present, linguistic circle pays more attention to the survey on language conditions in opening urban and remote rural, minority nationality regions, but few in Hunan province. This report presents language uses survey conducted in Yueyang, which shows that there＇s consistency and difference between social groups in language scene and the living space of Standard Chinese will extend while the living space of dialect will reduce step by step.