论证券的市场社会主义对资本主义的超越

On the Transcendence of Bank-centric Market Socialism to Capitalism

苏联、东欧剧变后,苏联模式的失败使人们对社会主义的前途产生怀疑,很多人错误地认为资本主义是不可替代的。但罗默仍坚定对社会主义的信仰,他以资本主义为超越对象,先是清算苏联模式,为新模式的问世扫清了障碍,接着提出了作为资本主义替代制度的社会主义的新模式——证券的市场社会主义,在此基础上,他还分析了通往证券的市场社会主义之路的前景,试图达到超越资本主义的目的。但这并不意味着他的理论没有瑕疵,我们应看到其局限性,同时也应肯定其在社会主义运动史上的地位。

After drastic changes in the Soviet and Eastern Europe, Soviet Model＇s failure caused people to have the suspicion on the socialism＇ s future, Many people thought wrongly that capitalism is unreplaceable. But Roemer still strengthened the belief to social- ism. He takes the capitalism as the surmounting object. At first he criticizes the Soviet Model in order to remove the barrier of the new model. Then he proposes bank - eentric market socialism as capitalism＇ s successor. Based on it, he has also analyzed the future of bank - centric market socialism. He tries to get the goal of surmounting capitalism. But it does not mean that his theory is flawless. We should realize its limitations and functions in the socialism history.