《农学报》与其农业应用科学在中国的传播

The Transmission of Agricultural Journal and Basic Agricultural Sciences in China

通过采用数据统计和文献分析考证法,统计分析了《农学报》所涉及的农学学科体系分类,包括作物学、园艺学、农业化学、农业工程学、植物保护与病虫害学、畜牧业、林学、农产制造等。重新认识晚清《农学报》传播农学知识体系的重大意义,开辟西方农学在华传播史研究的新视野。《农学报》以前所未有的媒介形态实现了西方现代农学知识体系与中国传统农学知识体系的传播和交融,并以西方现代自然科学知识运用于传统农学为标志,首次系统地、大规模地和整建制地将农业科学技术分类精细化,为中国现代农学体系的确立奠定了坚实的基础。

Applying such methods as data statistics and literature analysis,this thesis lists and analyses the classification of agricultural fields involved in Agricultural Journal,including Crop Science,Horticulture,Agro-chemistry,Agricultural Engineering,Plant Protection and Pathological Entomological Damage,Animal Husbandry,Forestry,and Agricultural Products Manufacturing,etc.It is aimed to rediscover the great significance of the late Qing Dynasty＇s Agricultural Journal in regard of spreading agricultural sciences,which provides a brand new vision in the study of the transmission of Western agronomy in China.Agricultural Journal,by means of unprecedented mediums,realizes the transmission and blend of the Western modern agronomy systems and Chinese traditional ones.Moreover,labeled with the application of Western modern natural science in traditional agriculture,the journal,for the first time,makes systematically agricultural science and technology become more meticulous in a large scale,all of which contributes to pave a solid foundation for China＇s modern agricultural system.