中国古代男性文学委婉表达与心理解析

Euphemism and Psychological Analysis in the Traditional Chinese Male Literature

本文从中国古代文学中特有的几种委婉表达方式入手,分析了传统男性心理和性格的嬗变以及对社会传统的影响。中国古代文学作品中,男性作者假托女性身份表达某些情感时,是雄性心理和性格的弱化的表现,延及至今,是当前社会阴盛阳衰的原因之一。同时,在塑造女性角色时,男性作者缺乏足够地揣摩,而是简单地将女性角色物化、道具化,这就使得读者在阅读时受其误导。发现并分析这些规律,便于更好地赏析古代文学作品。

From the view of some euphemistic expression in China＇s ancient literature,the article analyses the evolution of the traditional male psychology and character and its effect on the social tradition.One of the reasons why ＂Yin＂ flourishes while ＂Yang＂ declines now is that the male writers disguise as the female to express some feelings in the traditional literature,which indicate the decline of their male psychology and character up till now.At the same time,owing to the lack of sufficient understanding the male authors simply materialize the female characters as the stage property,thus misleading the readers.The study is hoped to better appreciate the traditional literature.