计算机辅助细胞检测与传统光镜宫颈涂片的比较

Comparing the Tranditional Microscope Cervical Smear Test with CCT

目的探讨ＣＣＴ系统用于宫颈癌防癌涂片的筛查与传统光镜检查相比的优越性。方法将门诊以宫颈疾病就诊的病人随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组２５２３例，用ＣＣＴ检查初筛，对照组８７５例用传统光镜初筛。结果观察组和对照组阳性率分别为８６８％及３７７％，有显著差异。ＣＣＴ与光镜初筛阳性患者均在阴道镜下行多点活体组织检查，病理报告各占８５３７％与７０５８％。结论ＣＣＴ用于宫颈癌涂片的筛查是细胞学领域的重要革新，大大提高了细胞学诊断的准确性。

Objective To explain the CCT's superiority for cervical smear test in comparison with the tranditional microscopy. Methods From March 1997 to May 1998,we divided randomly the out-patients of precancerous lesion of uterine cervix into two groupsobserving group and control group.2523 cases of observing group received the screening test by CCT,and 875 cases of control group were given the same test by microscope. Results The positive rate were 868% and 377% respectively.To make the biopsy of multiple sample under vaginoscopy for the positive patients tested by CCT and microscope,the pathological report showed 8537% and 7058% respectively. Conclusion CCT is an important innovation in the field of cytology,which will increase the diagnostic accuracy of cytology greatly.