我国医药出口贸易现状、特点及发展趋势研究

Status Quo, Characteristics and Development Trend of Pharmaceutical Export Trade in China

目的:为我国医药出口企业了解我国医药出口贸易的发展趋势提供借鉴和参考。方法:主要采用文献查阅法,对我国2009年医药出口贸易的相关数据(包括中药类商品、化学药类商品、医疗器械)进行整理分析。结果与结论:我国医药类产品出口态势良好,出口势头有望保持,但仍存在诸如出口地域相对集中、市场依赖程度高、出口产品结构不合理等问题;同时,在经济危机后续影响及各国经济逐步回暖过程中,医药领域的贸易冲突加剧仍值得我们关注。

OBJECTIVE： To provide references for pharmaceutical export enterprises in China to probe into the development trend of pharmaceutical export trade. METHODS： By literature review method, related data of pharmaceutical export trade （including TCM preparations, chemical drugs and medical apparatus） in 2009 were summarized and analyzed. RESULTS CONCLUSIONS： The growth trend of pharmaceutical export trade in China shows sound momentum and is expected to maintain. But there are still problems such as relatively concentrated export area, high market-dependence, irrational structure of export products and so on. With the follow-up impact of economic crisis and gradually warmed national economics, the aggravating trade conflicts in the pharmaceutical field are still worthy of our attention.