摘要
ADHD是儿童常见病之一,会给患者的成长造成不利的影响。尽管对患有ADHD的成人和儿童的评估、诊断、治疗取得了一定进展,但是关于ADHD的不同的甚至相互冲突的观点给家庭、护理服务提供者、教育家和决策者带来了困惑。本文介绍了ADHD的发病原因及其鉴定方法,大致介绍了目前常用的治疗方案,并着重讲述了一种迄今并不广为人知的有效疗法-基于脑电的生物反馈疗法治疗ADHD的基本原理、实现的技术手段以及实际操作等。
ADHD is one of the commonly diagnosed diseases of children,which will have adverse effects on children's growth.Despite the progress in the assessment,diagnosis,and treatment of children and adults with ADHD,the diverse and conflicting opinions about ADHD have resulted in confusion for families,care providers,educators,and policymakers.The courses and identifying methods of ADHD are introduced,and the options of the common treatment are also described briefly in this paper.At last,an effective but up to now not well-known therapy,the EEG-based Biofeedback therapy,including its principle,technology,and operations is delineated in this paper.
出处
《中国医学物理学杂志》
CSCD
2010年第5期2188-2190,2193,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Physics