乌鲁木齐市高中毕业生龋病调查情况

Investigation of caries among senior high school graduates in Xinjiang Urumqi

目的了解乌鲁木齐市高中毕业生的恒牙龋病状况。方法按照第3次全国口腔健康流行病学调查龋病检查标准,2009年4月共调查1981名高中毕业生的龋齿发病情况。结果乌鲁木齐市高中毕业生患龋率为32.8%,龋齿充填率为9.90%。男女生的患龋情况存在统计学差异,女生患龋情况比男生患龋情况严重。结论乌鲁木齐市高中毕业生患龋程度较高,龋齿充填率未达标。提高龋齿充填率和加强口腔卫生保健宣传力度是今后防治工作的重点。

Objective To investigate the current status of caries among the senior high school graduates in Xinjiang Urumqi,and to provide scientific basis for the establishment of oral health care policies in Urumqi.Methods The caries on the crowns of permanent teeth were assessed among 1 981 senior high school graduates in April of 2009,according to The Guideline for the 3rd National Oral Health Survey.Results The caries rate was 32.8% and caries filling rate was 9.90%.The morbidity of caries among girls was higher than that among the boys.Conclusions The dental caries level was high among the senior high school graduates in Xinjiang Urumqi.The caries filling rate was lower than the average of China.We should improve the dental caries filling and popularize the oral health knowldge.