太平天国宗教音乐伴奏乐器史实解析

An Analysis of Historical Facts of Accompaniment Instruments to Religious Music in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

太平天国在宗教礼拜仪式上用什么乐器伴奏,在我国学术界一直存在不同的看法:有人认为是风琴,有人认为是西方的管乐器,还有人认为是我国的民间乐器。文章在史料基础上对上述各论点分析后指出,太平天国的伴奏乐器应为我国的民间乐器,此规定看似洪秀全的随意之举,里边却蕴含着《圣经》对上帝教的深刻影响。

In our country’s academe,there has been existing different views for what kind of musical instruments are used to accompany the religious worship of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom：someone believe it is the harmonium,someone believe they are western wind instruments,and someone believe they are Chinese folk musical instruments.With historical material as a basic,the article points out that the accompanying instruments should be our country’s traditional musical instruments.The instrument’s prescript looks like Hong Xiu-quan’s random action,but it contains a profound influence of the Bible to the God Religion.