马克思恩格斯生态思想及其中国化实践路径

Marx and Engels Ecological Thoughts and China's Ecological Civilization Construction

马克思恩格斯在一百多年前就指出,生态问题的核心是人与自然的关系问题,造成生态危机的根本原因是资本主义制度及其无法克服的内在矛盾,摆脱生态危机的最终出路——共产主义——是人类社会发展的必然选择。马克思恩格斯的生态思想是中国生态文明建设的理论基础,是正确把握和深入理解中国生态文明内涵的切入点,我们要汲取其思想精华,从社会制度、指导思想、民众意识和法律规范等方面全面加强生态文明建设。

More than 100 years ago, Marx and Engels pointed out that the core of ecological problem was the relationship between man and nature. The root causes that caused ecological crisis were the capitalist system and its own inherent contradictions which can＇t be overcome. The ultimate outlet is the communist system which is the inevitable choice of the development of human society. The eco- logical thinking of Marx and Engels is the theoretical foundation of china＇s ecological civilization construction. Moreover, it is also the starting point of correctly grasping and in-depth understanding of China＇s ecological civilization. At the same time, we must full-scope safeguard the ecological civilization through the construction in the social system, the guiding ideology, the public awareness and the legal norms, etc.