尿素氮和肌酐对脑出血患者预后的影响

Effect of BUN,Cr and Its Related Factors on the Prognosis in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage

观察４３２例脑出血患者尿素氮（ＢＵＮ）、肌酐（Ｃｒ）的变化，发现肾功能异常组的意识障碍发生率、并发症发生率及病死率均明显高于肾功能正常组（Ｐ＜０．００５），ＢＵＮ、Ｃｒ的变化随病情的好转或恶化而降低或升高，提示ＢＵＮ、Ｃｒ的变化对病情监测及预后有较高的临床价值。

The changes of blood and urea nitrogen(BUN), creatinine(Cr)in 432 patients with cerebral hemorrhage and their clinical significance were studied.Result: the incidence rates of the conscious disturbance, complication and mortality in group with renal dysfunction showed significantly higher than the normal (p<0.005). This findings indicated that the levels of BUN and Cr are more clinically valuable in monitoring and prognosticalting the illness.