论宋代歌妓词

The Ci(a Unique Poem) of the Singing Geishas in Song Dynasty

歌妓作为特殊的女性群体,其所创作的词具有独特的研究价值。歌妓词具有闺音原唱、奔放不羁、语言浅白质朴的总体特征。在她们抒写个体性灵、大胆剖析自我的词作中浸透着浓烈的悲愁意识。透过歌妓词,我们可以看到歌妓的生存状态和精神状态,感悟她们的悲愁和在悲愁中萌发的强烈的自我意识。

The singing Geishas,as a special female group,composed the Ci（a unique poem） that has the unique research value.The words in their Ci have such overall characteristics as original singing with a feminine voice,bold and unrestrained as well as simple with plain language.In their writings,they expressed the individual souls while boldly analyzing themselves with strong heavy-hearted consciousness.These words show the singing girls＇ survival condition and their state of mind,representing their grief and intense self-awareness therein.