浅析互助县大泉村的文化空间与土族信仰

An Analysis of Religious Beliefs in Daquan Village of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province

青海省互助县东山乡大泉村是一个土汉杂居村,村中主要并存着两种宗教信仰,即黑虎神信仰与天主教信仰。该村在民族分布与信仰区分布上具有明显的过渡性。文章试图在描述这种过渡性分布的基础上分析形成这种状况的原因,并以该村四月八庙会为例展示该村土族的信仰现状,指出宗教活动在社会整合等方面的重要意义。

Daquan Village is a iarge mixed village of Tu Nationality and Han Nationality. There are two religious beliefs in the village： black tiger faith and Catholic belief. The national distribu- tion and the belief distribution in the village are in a clear transition. This paper will give a de- tailed description of the transitional distribution and a further analysis of the reasons for this situation and points out the great significance of religious activities in social integration with village temple fair on April 8 as the example to show the belief of Tu Nationality in Daquan village.